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Home > Wiltshire >
Salisbury > Queens Arms
Queens Arms
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The Queens Arms was situated at 7-9 Ivy
Street. This pub closed in 2019. |
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From Historic England: |
7 and 9 (Queen's Arms public house) Ivy
Street are located at the corner of Ivy Street and Brown Street in an area
of Salisbury known since medieval times as Antelope Chequer. Ivy Street is a
continuation of New Street and originally bore that name. It is thought to
have been one of the first streets to have been laid out during the
development of the city.
By the 1500s the building had become an inn, originally called The Maiden
Head or Mayden Hedd, changing its name to The Blue Lion by 1637 and to the
Queen’s Arms Inn by 1644. Leases from 1699 onwards describe it as being
‘newly rebuilt’.
The north-south rear range of 9 Ivy Street, which is parallel with Brown
Street, is thought to have originated as the C14 dwelling of John Caundel, a
‘mattins clerk’ in the cathedral. Through his will, the house passed to the
Dean and Chapter of Salisbury Cathedral who retained possession until the
C19. The exact layout of this early building is little understood.
During this same period the adjacent plot to the west, now 7 Ivy Street, was
separately owned by the Chafyn family. It seems that they retained ownership
until 1715 but leased the building to various occupants of the Queen’s Arms.
The survey of Salisbury by William Naish, dated 1751, shows the earliest
depiction of the two buildings as an L-shaped range on the corner of Ivy and
Brown Street with ancillary ranges to the north and west forming a courtyard
plan. Sales and deeds throughout the C18 and C19 describe 9 Ivy Street as
being a corner plot with two tenements and adjoining stables and stores.
In 1877 the Ecclesiastical Commission, successors to the Dean and Chapter,
sold the entire complex. Conveyance documents contain a plan that shows that
9 Ivy Street comprised a south range with three reception rooms and a
through passage at ground-floor and four bed chambers and a bathroom at
first floor. It also had an eastern range with ancillary functions and an
L-shaped range to the north and west. The complex contained two independent
tenements, one at the southern end of the L-shaped range and one in the
first bay of the eastern range. These tenements started as heated
single-room plans over two storeys, expanding to two-room plans by 1888.
Throughout the first half of the C20, despite being in single ownership, the
buildings continued to change between being in joint use or leased
independently. By 1959 7 Ivy Street had become a store for a neighbouring
building and it may be around this date that the front tenement was extended
into the rest of the western range.
In the late C20, internal alterations to the southern range of 9 Ivy Street
opened up the space and introduced steel beams and a modern bar. In 2019, 9
Ivy Street was granted a Certificate of Lawfulness for the use of the ground
floor as a public house and the first floor as a house of multiple
occupation.
Towards the end of the C20, it seems that 7 Ivy Street was subdivided into
retail at ground-floor level and residential (7A Ivy Street) at first floor.
In 2009 planning permission was granted for a change of use of the ground
floor of 7 Ivy Street from retail to office but there is no record that
these changes were implemented. The applications show that by this date the
internal dividing walls throughout the ground floor had been largely
removed. |
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